More than 10% of all
children suffer from early childhood caries (tooth decay in the primary teeth).
Although this condition used to be called “baby bottle tooth decay,” based on
the idea that it was caused by frequent consumption of drinks such as juice and
soft drinks containing sugar from a baby bottle, dentists now recognize that
early childhood caries is caused by multiple factors, including the presence of
bacteria that cause caries.

A recent study reconfirmed
that fluoride varnish can help reduce caries in young children. The children
received fluoride varnish on all surfaces of their primary teeth at six
well-child visits. When the children were 4½ years old, their teeth were
checked on all surfaces for evidence of caries. The results were compared to a
similar group of children who had not received fluoride varnish.
·
Children who received no fluoride varnish treatments
averaged more than 23 tooth surfaces with evidence of early childhood caries.
·
Children who received 1, 2 or 3 treatments had results
similar to the children who did not receive any treatments.
·
Children who received 4, 5 or 6 treatments had
approximately 35% fewer tooth surfaces with caries
·
These results were consistent regardless of the
child’s sex or age when the treatments began.
Compared with the cost of
dental work, fluoride varnish is an inexpensive preventive measure. Although it
cannot eliminate tooth decay by itself, fluoride varnish can help protect the
primary teeth by reducing the amount of early childhood caries. Talk to us about this dental treatment at your child’s next
visit.
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